UAL Options Chain — Open Interest, Implied Volatility, Max Pain & Gamma Exposure
Analyze the complete UAL options chain including strike-level open interest, real-time implied volatility (IV), max pain levels, gamma exposure, dealer positioning, and options flow trends. This dashboard provides data-driven insights for traders building directional or hedging strategies around UAL.
Dealer–Gamma Regime
A combined view of UAL’s total gamma exposure (GEX) and Dealer Position Index (DPI). This helps identify whether dealer hedging flows support mean reversion or trend continuation in the current options market.
In a long gamma regime, dealers hedge against price moves, strengthening mean reversion and suppressing volatility.
A Strong Net Long Options profile indicates how dealers hedge daily flows, influencing whether trends extend or revert.
Price moves are likely to stay range-bound.
The short-term gamma flip is near 91.44 , with intermediate positioning around 92.11 . The mid-term gamma flip remains near 93.25.
With Long Gamma and a neutral DPI trend , the current setup favors Mean Reversion Zone .
Dealer hedging flows interact with gamma positioning to form short-term volatility regimes. Stronger directional movement is more likely when gamma is short or unstable.
A slight bullish tilt is present, but the overall setup remains largely neutral with limited directional reliability. Lower confidence indicates limited directional agreement across option indicators.
Put-Side Positioning Insight
On the put side, the bearish positioning looks
mainly like hedging.
This reflects caution and short-term protection rather than a true bearish call.
Confidence: 100%
Important intraday and swing-trading price levels derived from max pain, open interest distribution, and gamma positioning. These price levels are derived from Max Pain analysis, gamma exposure trends, and open interest dynamics, which are crucial factors for assessing market sentiment and potential price movements. Traders can use the support and resistance levels to identify key price zones for entry or exit points, while the pivot point serves as an important reference for gauging trend direction.
Bullish flow suggests upside interest toward 115.69 (1.90% above spot).
Bearish positioning points to downside pressure toward 108.23 (4.67% below spot).
Options flow strength: 0.66 (0–1 scale).
ATM Strike: 114.00, Call: 1.23, Put: 0.80, Straddle Cost: 2.03.
Estimated using ATM implied volatility, OTM option flow, and dealer hedging conditions to capture the market-implied price range.
📘 Show Options Market Insight
1. Core Volatility Signal (1.03% Standardized 1-Day Move)
“The ATM straddle implies a standardized 1-day move of
1.03%.”
This means:
- Implied volatility is within normal range.
- Price movement expectations are typical for UAL.
- The market is not signaling unusually high risk.
📌 Plain interpretation: Normal volatility — nothing unusual is being priced.
2. Expected Price Range (Next 3 Days)
The options market is pricing the following risk range:
110.29 – 115.02
Upper: +1.31%
•
Lower: -2.85%
🔻 Bearish Skew — downside risk exceeds upside potential.
3. Bullish Flow vs Bearish Flow
▶ Bullish Flow
Upside interest clusters near
115.69
(1.90% above spot).
This region may act as short-term resistance.
▶ Bearish Flow
Downside pressure clusters near
108.23
(4.67% below spot).
This is a downside “magnet zone” where put demand concentrates.
4. Flow Strength: 0.66
Flow strength is moderate to strong, suggesting that today's positioning carries informational value.
5. ATM Straddle Cost
The ATM straddle costs 2.03 (1.78% of spot).
Traders are pricing elevated volatility, likely due to upcoming catalysts or uncertainty.
🔥 Professional Summary
1️⃣ The options market assigns greater weight to downside risk.
2️⃣ Implied volatility is within normal range for near-term movement.
3️⃣ Put activity dominates — institutional hedging demand is elevated.
4️⃣ FlowStrength 0.66 supports meaningful conviction behind today's positioning.
⭐ One-sentence takeaway: The options market is pricing elevated downside risk for UAL.
The insights are generated by an AI-driven options analysis model. We strongly recommend interpreting the data in the context of your own judgment and market understanding.
DPI Trend Index
Dealer Position Index (DPI) tracks how options dealers are positioned.
Rising DPI → dealers long options (mean reversion).
Falling DPI → dealers short options (trend amplification).
DPI does not predict direction. It only answers one question:
once price moves, will the market reinforce that move?
DPI reflects the direction and strength of dealer gamma exposure — not a bullish or bearish call.
Latest Trend Interpretation:
Gamma Exposure & Expiry Risk Zones
Gamma Exposure (GEX) defines how option dealer hedging interacts with price moves. Large expiries can sharply alter hedging pressure and trigger volatility shifts.
Market GEX vs Price History
Aggregate gamma exposure plotted with underlying price. Sharp GEX declines or flip-zone tests often precede increased volatility.
Post-Expiry GEX: 22.5M (Regime: Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability))
| Expiry | DTE | GEX | Contrib % | Post-Expiry GEX | Post Regime | Tag |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-16 | 24 | 12.63M | 36.0% | 22.5M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2025-12-26 | 3 | 7.61M | 21.7% | 27.52M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-03-20 | 87 | 4.85M | 13.8% | 30.27M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-02-20 | 59 | 2.11M | 6.0% | 33.02M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-01-02 | 10 | 2.07M | 5.9% | 33.06M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-06-18 | 177 | 1.67M | 4.8% | 33.46M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-05-15 | 143 | 1.18M | 3.4% | 33.95M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-01-09 | 17 | 943.01K | 2.7% | 34.18M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2027-01-15 | 388 | 561.89K | 1.6% | 34.57M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-09-18 | 269 | 436.15K | 1.2% | 34.69M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-01-23 | 31 | 335.79K | 1.0% | 34.79M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-12-18 | 360 | 332.23K | 0.9% | 34.8M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2026-01-30 | 38 | 184.44K | 0.5% | 34.94M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2027-12-17 | 724 | 159.14K | 0.5% | 34.97M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
| 2028-01-21 | 759 | 58.92K | 0.2% | 35.07M | Gamma Flip Zone (High Trend Probability) | Critical |
Vanna Exposure & Risk Zone
Vanna measures how delta changes when implied volatility shifts. Heavy negative Vanna clusters can amplify volatility during IV shocks.
Post-Expiry Vanna: -4.14M (More Negative — Trend Risk ↑)
| Expiry | DTE | Vanna | Contrib % | Post-Expiry | Post Regime | Tag |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-16 | 24 | -5.3M | 56.1% | -4.14M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | Critical |
| 2026-03-20 | 87 | -1.19M | 12.6% | -8.25M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2025-12-26 | 3 | -618.99K | 6.6% | -8.82M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2027-01-15 | 388 | -470.33K | 5.0% | -8.97M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-12-18 | 360 | -398.78K | 4.2% | -9.04M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-02-20 | 59 | -339.51K | 3.6% | -9.1M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-06-18 | 177 | -336.74K | 3.6% | -9.1M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-05-15 | 143 | -260.95K | 2.8% | -9.18M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-01-02 | 10 | -195.57K | 2.1% | -9.24M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-09-18 | 269 | -142.38K | 1.5% | -9.3M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-01-09 | 17 | -88.29K | 0.9% | -9.35M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2027-12-17 | 724 | -70.61K | 0.7% | -9.37M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-01-23 | 31 | -35.75K | 0.4% | -9.4M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2026-01-30 | 38 | 14.9K | 0.2% | -9.45M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
| 2028-01-21 | 759 | -14.3K | 0.2% | -9.42M | More Negative (Trend Risk ↑) | — |
Volatility Structure & Term Structure
Short-dated and medium-term implied volatility, term structure shape, downside skew, and realized volatility context.
ATM IV Term Structure
IV vs Realized Volatility
UAL Max Pain — Daily Levels, Trend, Volatility Pressure & Options Positioning
Daily Max Pain levels with trend shifts, volatility pressure and options positioning cycles.
Max Pain Price Trend Index
Latest Trend Interpretation
📈 Max Pain is rising, suggesting upward pressure from options positioning.
↗️ Trend strength: Mild upward.
🔼 Recent movement: Slight upward shift in Max Pain.
Trend Shifts
Current OI Structure Reliability
Max Pain Price Mean Reversion
Show Mean Reversion History
| Date | Price | Max Pain | Distance | Z-Score | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-12-23 | 113.53 | 110.00 | 3.53 | 1.08 | overbought |
| 2025-12-22 | 116.02 | 108.00 | 8.02 | 2.45 | overbought |
| 2025-12-19 | 113.99 | 95.00 | 18.99 | 5.80 | overbought |
| 2025-12-18 | 112.85 | 95.00 | 17.85 | 5.45 | overbought |
| 2025-12-16 | 112.48 | 95.00 | 17.48 | 5.34 | overbought |
| 2025-12-15 | 107.70 | 95.00 | 12.70 | 3.88 | overbought |
| 2025-12-12 | 106.84 | 102.00 | 4.84 | 1.48 | overbought |
| 2025-12-11 | 108.39 | 102.00 | 6.39 | 1.95 | overbought |
| 2025-12-10 | 107.74 | 102.00 | 5.74 | 1.75 | overbought |
| 2025-12-09 | 105.70 | 100.00 | 5.70 | 1.74 | overbought |
| 2025-12-08 | 104.50 | 99.00 | 5.50 | 1.68 | overbought |
| 2025-12-05 | 104.95 | 100.00 | 4.95 | 1.51 | overbought |
| 2025-12-04 | 104.73 | 100.00 | 4.73 | 1.44 | overbought |
| 2025-12-03 | 108.48 | 99.00 | 9.48 | 2.90 | overbought |
| 2025-12-02 | 104.38 | 99.00 | 5.38 | 1.64 | overbought |
| 2025-12-01 | 101.12 | 98.00 | 3.12 | 0.95 | neutral |
| 2025-11-28 | 101.96 | 98.00 | 3.96 | 1.21 | overbought |
| 2025-11-26 | 101.59 | 96.00 | 5.59 | 1.71 | overbought |
| 2025-11-25 | 98.91 | 95.00 | 3.91 | 1.19 | overbought |
| 2025-11-24 | 95.62 | 95.00 | 0.62 | 0.19 | neutral |
| 2025-11-21 | 92.20 | 93.00 | -0.80 | -0.24 | neutral |
| 2025-11-20 | 90.05 | 100.00 | -9.95 | -3.04 | oversold |
| 2025-11-19 | 91.33 | 100.00 | -8.67 | -2.65 | oversold |
| 2025-11-18 | 91.92 | 100.00 | -8.08 | -2.47 | oversold |
| 2025-11-17 | 89.95 | 100.00 | -10.05 | -3.07 | oversold |
| 2025-11-14 | 95.03 | 98.00 | -2.97 | -0.91 | neutral |
| 2025-11-13 | 97.17 | 98.00 | -0.83 | -0.25 | neutral |
| 2025-11-12 | 99.97 | 98.00 | 1.97 | 0.60 | neutral |
| 2025-11-11 | 94.95 | 98.00 | -3.05 | -0.93 | neutral |
| 2025-11-07 | 97.43 | 97.00 | 0.43 | 0.13 | neutral |
| 2025-11-06 | 95.72 | 97.00 | -1.28 | -0.39 | neutral |
| 2025-11-05 | 96.65 | 97.00 | -0.35 | -0.11 | neutral |
| 2025-11-04 | 90.77 | 97.00 | -6.23 | -1.90 | oversold |
| 2025-11-03 | 96.11 | 97.00 | -0.89 | -0.27 | neutral |
| 2025-10-31 | 94.04 | 97.00 | -2.96 | -0.90 | neutral |
| 2025-10-30 | 93.38 | 97.00 | -3.62 | -1.11 | oversold |
| 2025-10-29 | 95.93 | 97.00 | -1.07 | -0.33 | neutral |
| 2025-10-28 | 94.94 | 97.00 | -2.06 | -0.63 | neutral |
Mean Reversion Backtest
Win Rate: 39.1%
Win Rate: 33.3%
Show Last 10 Trades
| Date | Signal | Side | Entry | 1D Ret | 3D Ret |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-12-23 | overbought | short | 113.53 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| 2025-12-22 | overbought | short | 116.02 | 2.15% | 0.00% |
| 2025-12-19 | overbought | short | 113.99 | -1.78% | 0.00% |
| 2025-12-18 | overbought | short | 112.85 | -1.01% | -0.60% |
| 2025-12-16 | overbought | short | 112.48 | -0.33% | -3.15% |
| 2025-12-15 | overbought | short | 107.70 | -4.44% | -5.84% |
| 2025-12-12 | overbought | short | 106.84 | -0.80% | -5.63% |
| 2025-12-11 | overbought | short | 108.39 | 1.43% | -3.77% |
| 2025-12-10 | overbought | short | 107.74 | -0.60% | 0.04% |
| 2025-12-09 | overbought | short | 105.70 | -1.93% | -1.08% |
Historical Max Pain Effectiveness
3D: 31.8%
Our analysis incorporates options market microstructure, institutional flow patterns, gamma and vanna dynamics, and dealer hedging models. The analytics and insights provided on this page are generated from a multi-factor options microstructure model, supported by WhaleQuant’s AI forecasting framework. These results reflect structural dynamics such as dealer positioning, hedging flows, volatility regimes, open interest concentration, and term structure behavior.
The outputs shown—including bias assessments and confidence scores—represent directional tendencies based on option market structure and should not be interpreted as price predictions, probability forecasts, or investment advice. Market conditions can change rapidly, and all analyses are provided for informational purposes only.